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Economists

Did You Know:*

  • Slower than average job growth is expected, as the vast majority of bachelor's degree holders in economics find employment in closely related fields, such as business, finance, or insurance.
  • Candidates who hold a master's or Ph.D. degree in economics will have the best employment prospects and advancement opportunities; some entry-level positions are available to those with a bachelor's degree.
  • Quantitative skills are important in all economics specialties.

Industry Areas

  • Federal Executive Branch (OES Designation)
  • Management, Scientific, and Technical Consulting Services
  • State Government (OES Designation)

Day-to-Day Tasks*

  • Supervise research projects and students' study projects.
  • Teach theories, principles, and methods of economics.
  • Provide litigation support, such as writing reports for expert testimony or testifying as an expert witness.

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Overall Kind of Work*

Economists study how society distributes resources, such as land, labor, raw materials and machinery, to produce goods and services. They conduct research, collect and analyze data, monitor econom...

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Work Environment*

Civilian

Economists have structured work schedules. They often work alone, writing reports, preparing statistical charts and using computers, but they also may be an integral part of a research team. Many ...

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Workweek Breakdown

The hours worked per week by people currently pursuing this career.

Pie Chart Representing the section data
  • 23.02% (40 Hours)
  • 54.40% (41-49 Hours)
  • 22.58% (Over 50 Hours)

This data also pertains to Economists (19-3011)

Type of Work

The level of day-to-day involvement with data, people or things.

Data: High
People: Medium
Things: Low

Skills at a Glance

The levels of different skills helpful in this career.

Verbal skills: High
Critical Thinking & Problem Solving: High
Equipment Operation & Maintenance: Low
Math & Science Skills: High
Technology Design & Control: Medium
Leadership: Medium

Workplace at a Glance

The level of different environmental factors you would experience on the job.

Responsibility: Low
Exposure to Job Hazards: Low
Physical Activity: Low
Decision Making: Low
Repetitiveness: Low
Level of Competition: High
Time Pressure: Medium

Business Breakdown

The different sectors people in this career currently work in.

Pie Chart Representing the section data
  • 24.80% (Private For-Profit)
  • 10.30% (Private Not For-Profit)
  • 20.31% (State and Local Govt)
  • 38.53% (Federal Government)
  • 6.06% (Self-Employed)
*Did You know, Day to Day Tasks, Overall Kind of Work, and Work Environment relate to Economists, which includes Economists; Environmental Economists.