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Checklist: Military Jargon

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What did they just say? Review the following list of common military acronyms and slang to learn how to “translate” a military conversation.

About face – The drill movement where a person or group turns and faces the opposite direction.


ACU – The acronym for Army Combat Uniform. It is the daily work uniform, as opposed to dress uniform (for Army personnel).


AWOL – The acronym for Absent Without Official Leave, which means to leave duty without permission.


Bravo Zulu – Praise for a good job or “well done.”


Blues – Blue dress uniform (for Marine Corps and Air Force).


Bubblehead – Any person serving on a submarine or in the submarine service.


Doolie – Nickname for a first-year Air Force Academy cadet.


EOD – The acronym for Explosive Ordnance Disposal, responsible for the safe handling, deactivation and removal of unexploded ordnance – the military version of a bomb squad.


EPW – The acronym for Enemy Prisoner of War.


File 13 – The garbage can


Galley – The kitchen aboard ship.


Gitmo – U.S. Naval Base, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.


Head – The bathroom or latrine aboard a ship.


HMMWV (Pronounced “Humvee”) – High-mobility multipurpose wheeled vehicle.


IED – The acronym for Improvised Explosive Device, which is a type of homemade bomb used in unconventional warfare.


IRR – The acronym for Individual Ready Reserve, which is a Reserve component of the Armed Forces made up of former active duty or reserve personnel.


JTF – The acronym for Joint Task Force.


KIA – The acronym for Killed In Action.


MEDEVAC or Medivac – Removing a wounded person by using designated ambulance equipment, vehicles or aircraft.


MOS – The acronym for Military Occupational Specialty, a job classification.


MP – Acronym for Military Police.


NCO – Acronym for Noncommissioned Officer.


OCS/OTS – Acronyms for Officer Candidate School/Officer Training School.


Oorah/Hooah – Marines’/Army’s (respectively) spirited cries. It’s usually said to respond to a verbal greeting or as an expression of enthusiasm.


PCSPermanent Change of Station; relocate to another base.


PFT – Acronym for Physical Fitness Test.


POC – Acronym for Point Of Contact, the person to connect with on a given matter.


PT – The acronym for Physical Training, physical exercise to build or maintain strength, agility and flexibility.


ROTC – The acronym for Reserve Officer Training Corps.

Sandbox – Iraq or other desert area.


SEALs – United States Navy SEALs (stands for SEa, Air, Land).


TAD/TDY – The acronym for Temporary Additional Duty/Temporary Duty.


Topside – The upper deck of a ship.


UA – The acronym for Unauthorized Absence (similar to AWOL).


UAV – The acronym for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle.